Black checkmark with a sparkle and a curved line underneath on a white background.
Company

Franklin XRP Trust

Ticker
XRPZ
Sector
Industry
Report date
June 29, 2026
Valye AI Score

44

Moderate visibility
Recent developments
Recent developments summary

No recent public news coverage impacting the business model or operations was identified.

Recent developments:
Overview

Franklin XRP Trust operates as a Delaware statutory trust offering a single ETF series, the Franklin XRP ETF (XRPZ), which provides investors exposure to XRP cryptocurrency price movements through a traditional securities market vehicle. The Fund is passive, non-leveraged, and does not actively trade XRP holdings. Shares represent fractional undivided beneficial interests in the Fund's net assets, primarily consisting of XRP held in custody by Coinbase Custody Trust Company, LLC. The Fund's NAV is calculated daily using the CF Benchmarks Index, a volume-weighted median price index of XRP/USD spot trades. Shares are issued and redeemed in large blocks (Creation Units) by authorized institutional participants. The Sponsor, Franklin Holdings, LLC, oversees the Fund and pays ordinary expenses through a Sponsor fee, which has been waived on initial assets. The Fund commenced operations in November 2025 and reported net losses reflecting XRP price volatility through March 2026. The Fund is not registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act and is not regulated as a commodity pool under the Commodity Exchange Act.

Executive summary

Franklin XRP Trust is a Delaware statutory trust formed in 2025 offering the Franklin XRP ETF (ticker XRPZ), a passive investment vehicle designed to track the price performance of XRP cryptocurrency. The Fund holds XRP assets custodied primarily by Coinbase Custody and calculates its NAV daily based on a recognized XRP price benchmark. The Fund commenced operations in late 2025 and reported a net loss of approximately $108.9 million for the period through March 31, 2026, reflecting XRP price declines. The Sponsor fee is 0.19% annually but was waived through May 2026 on the first $5 billion of assets. The Fund's operations and financials are prepared under U.S. GAAP and SEC regulations. Financial figures (if any) are summarized from the latest available SEC filings and are provided for informational purposes only — not financial advice. [S1]

Scenarios for XRPZ

Bull case model:

The Fund offers a cost-effective and accessible means for investors to gain exposure to XRP price movements through a traditional securities vehicle, avoiding the complexities of direct cryptocurrency ownership. Its passive structure and use of reputable custodians and service providers support operational reliability. The Sponsor's fee waiver on initial assets reduces investor costs. The Fund's listing on a major exchange enhances liquidity and market access.

Bear case model:

The Fund's value is highly dependent on the price of XRP, which has experienced significant volatility and may continue to do so, potentially leading to substantial losses. The Fund's lack of diversification concentrates risk. Operational risks include custody risks related to the Prime Broker's management of XRP holdings, including the proportion held in hot wallets, which may increase vulnerability to loss. Regulatory uncertainties and the Sponsor's discretion over Fund termination and fee waivers add additional risk factors. The Fund's short operating history limits performance visibility.

Moat:

The Fund's moat is primarily derived from its structure as a regulated, exchange-listed ETF providing convenient and accessible exposure to XRP cryptocurrency without requiring investors to manage digital wallets or private keys. The use of established custodians and service providers, including Coinbase Custody and Bank of New York Mellon, supports operational security and trust. The Fund's reliance on a recognized benchmark index for NAV calculation and its listing on a major exchange facilitate liquidity and transparency. However, the Fund's moat is limited by its concentration in a single digital asset subject to high price volatility and regulatory uncertainties inherent in the cryptocurrency market.

Risks overview
Risks summary
The Fund's biggest risk is its concentration in XRP, exposing investors to the high volatility and regulatory uncertainties of the cryptocurrency market, compounded by custody and operational risks related to digital asset management.
Risks details:

• Concentration Risk: The Fund holds only XRP and cash, exposing it to significant price volatility and market risks specific to XRP and the broader digital asset market.
• Custody and Security Risk: A portion of XRP holdings is maintained in a trading balance with the Prime Broker, which may be held in hot wallets, increasing risk of loss. The Sponsor has no control over the allocation between cold and hot storage by the Prime Broker.
• Regulatory and Legal Risk: The Fund is not registered as an investment company and is not regulated as a commodity pool, which may expose it to regulatory changes affecting digital assets and ETFs.
• Sponsor Discretion and Termination Risk: The Sponsor may terminate the Fund at its sole discretion with notice, and controls fee waivers and voting rights, which may affect investor interests.
• Liquidity Risk: Shares are issued and redeemed only in large Creation Units by authorized participants, which may limit liquidity for retail investors and affect trading spreads.

FINAL FORECAST FOR XRPZ

Final take one line
Franklin XRP Trust offers a passive, exchange-listed ETF providing exposure to XRP cryptocurrency with clear operational structure but limited financial history and concentrated asset risk.
Final take 12 to 24 month view

Business trends: The Fund operates as a passive vehicle tracking XRP price, with fee waivers supporting initial asset growth and reliance on established custodians and benchmarks.
Execution milestones: Commencement of operations in late 2025, daily NAV calculation, and maintenance of custody and administration arrangements with major service providers.
Key risks: Concentration in volatile XRP asset, custody risks related to hot wallet holdings, regulatory uncertainties, and Sponsor's discretionary control over Fund termination and fees.

Valye AI Visibility Research Score

Moderate visibility

Visibility score reflects the breadth and consistency of available disclosure across SEC filings, recent public reporting, and baseline business context (research-only; not investment advice).

44
LLM visibility overview
LLM Visibility known facts
Sources
Sources - Context summary

Generated 2026-06-29

Sources - Earning calls
Sources - Other context
Sources - SEC Filings
  • S1 | 2026-06-29 | 10-K
  • S2 | 2026-02-17 | 10-Q
Sources - News headlines
Important legal disclaimer

This material is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment, financial, legal or tax advice, or an offer or solicitation to buy or sell any security. The Valye AI Score is a model-based estimate derived from public information and is subject to change without notice. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made as to the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the information herein. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Investors should conduct their own research and consult a qualified financial adviser before making any investment decisions.

Blue logo with a stylized checkmark and star above the blue text 'VALYE' on a black background.

Generated by Valye SEC Pipeline Engine